Jesus
had been sparing with the religious authorities in the precincts of the
temple. For example, last week we heard
the Sadducees try to lay a theological trap for him in the question about a
woman widowed seven times. Now Jesus
speaks to his disciples, but Luke tells us at the end of the previous chapter
that "all the people" could hear him.
What
does Jesus choose to talk about? He chooses
to speak about disasters--religious, political and natural. Those who hope for safety will not find it in
the days to come. In the words we heard
today, Jesus sounds very much like the prophets whose work populates the Hebrew
Scriptures. What seems secure now, what
appears beautiful now, whoever occupies a place of authority now--none of these
will last! False prophets will try to
lead faithful people astray. And you, my disciples, will experience betrayal and
persecution because you follow me.
How
many of us would have stayed on after hearing these uncomfortable and frightening
words? In fact the disciples were soon
to face the reality of Judas' betraying Jesus and Jesus' arrest, trial, and
crucifixion. By the next chapter in
Luke's gospel, Chapter 22, the final events in the story of Jesus' earthly life
start to happen. We know from the gospel
accounts that most of the disciples fled in the face of possible arrest and
worse.
As
the season of Pentecost comes to its final Sundays the scholars who created the
Revised Common Lectionary seemed determined to have us listen to prophecy that
says everything will be coming unraveled and lives will never be the same
again.
This
scripture may be all too appropriate for us today. Our latest extreme natural disaster
just happened a few days ago when the enormous typhoon hit the Philippines. The images we see of the destruction there
may remind us of the pictures from the Jersey coast after Hurricane Sandy last
year, the tsunami that hit Japan and the huge earthquake that hit Haiti several
years back. How fragile our human
structures are in the face of nature’s systems!
In
the political arena there are signs of unraveling as well. I saw some graphs this week showing how many
wars were fought and are being fought both between countries and within
countries between rival ethnic groups since 1946. The number of wars going on
each year was an interesting fact, and the trend is sloping downward do since
the early 1990s. But what impressed me
was that in no year did the graph hit zero--or even near it.
Jesus
disciples and those listening to him asked this pertinent question: when will
this beautiful temple made of enormous stone be utterly thrown down? In other words, when should we be prepared
for the end of life as we know it? When
should we be expecting the Messiah and the reign of God? What Jesus described for them as he answered
their questions depicted life as it was before Jesus' time, life in first
century Palestine and life as it has been so ever since!
So
what advice did Jesus give his disciples? What hope did he offer? And what did
it mean for early Christians and for us?
He
told them not to be led astray and think the end of time was near. He said not to be terrified, although difficult
times, including betrayals and persecutions, were ahead. He advised them to trust God to be with them,
so they should never give up. His words:
"By your endurance you will gain your souls." Their endurance would be their response to
God's faithfulness.
How
interesting then that the Christian community in Thessalonica was torn between
those who appeared to believe that the end of time was so near that working to
support themselves and the community was a waste of time and those who believed
they should continue to be industrious until Christ came again to reign. St. Paul could not have been more firm in
saying that one should not be idle waiting for Jesus to come again, giving
himself as the prime example. It had
been several decades since Jesus' death, resurrection and ascension to the
Godhead. In the meantime
"endurance" from Paul's perspective meant doing one's work quietly
and earning one's own living. To act in
this way strengthened the community as well, since all who were able could
contribute the welfare of those unable to work, including orphans and widows.
Over
2,000 years later and in the midst of all sorts of turmoil, how should we
"endure"? First, I think we
must listen to Jesus' encouragement to trust that God will be with us through
whatever trials come our way. We need not dwell in fear, but calmly find hope
and confidence in God. This isn't to say
that all things will turn out the way we want them to. Rather, it says that we can trust God's
faithfulness in all circumstances!
Then
once we have placed out trust in God or, as the words of our baptismal affirmation
say, once we have "put our whole trust in [God's] grace and love,"
then St. Paul's wise advice can become an important guide for us. Paul commands the Thessalonians--and all
Christians throughout the ages: "Brothers and sisters, do not be weary in
doing what is right." Of course, at
times, what seems right to you or what seems right to me may be different. But if we do not become weary of finding
common ground in most situations and acting from this new perspective, then our
community will grow stronger. We may
well find our relationship with God strengthened, too. And, finally, we may discover we have grown
more and more into Christ's likeness, never to be the same again!
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